Hey, this is fun. Tim Riley writes:
Dear Ben, longtime fan, first time caller. Can you help me explain "passive" construction to my journalism students? Are there any examples when passive tense makes sense and proves useful? And what does the verb "TO BE" have to do with it, or not.
Tim, turn your radio down. I don't know if this would help with the students, but I always start out with the active voice, which is classic SUBJECT-VERB-OBJECT form. That is "Dick kicked Spot." To make it passive, you turn it around to OBJECT-VERB-SUBJECT: "Spot was kicked by Dick." The verb "to be" is always part of a passive construction, I think. The example I gave obviously doesn't seem ideal, for one thing because it adds two extra words (never a good thing in journalism, or in general). A problem also occurs when the passive leaves in its wake the insistent question "By who?" (or "By whom?"). Richard Nixon's press secretary, Ron Ziegler, famously said in...


